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    Sugarbeet Fertility – AgriFacts

    12 %

    Yield advantage

    8 %

    RSA advantage over MAP + 10-34-0

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    Objective

    Evaluate the yield response of sugarbeets to MAP (11-52-0) + starter (10-34-0) compared to MicroEssentials® S10® (12-40-0-10S) + starter, MicroEssentials® SZ® (12-40-0-10S-1Zn) + starter and MicroEssentials® SZ® + MicroEssentials® SZ® starter.

    Evaluate the RSA (Recoverable Sugar per Acre) of sugarbeets to MAP (11-52-0) + starter (10-34-0) compared to MicroEssentials® S10™ (12-40-0-10S) + starter, MicroEssentials® SZ™ (12-40-0-10S-1Zn) + starter, and MicroEssentials® SZ™ + MicroEssentials® SZ™ starter.

    Evaluate the synergy of MicroEssentials® SZ™ + K-Mag® (0-0-0-22-11Mg-22S) + starter compared to other treatments without magnesium (Mg).

    OVERVIEW

    • MAP + 10-34-0 is commonly used as a primary phosphate fertilizer source in sugarbeet-growing regions of North America.
    • In addition to N, P, K, sugarbeets are very responsive to Mg, S and Zn.
    • Mg plays a very important role in phloem loading of sucrose. Phloem export of sucrose is severely impaired at a very early stage of Mg deficiency, even before any noticeable changes appear in shoot growth.

    TRIAL DETAILS

    Crop: Sugarbeet (Beta vulgaris)

    Years: 2010-2012

    Data Source: North Dakota State University, Fargo, N.D.

    Experimental Design: Small-plot RCBD with 4 replications.

    Experimental Design: Small-plot RCBD with 4 replications

    Cropping Conditions:

    P Rate: Balanced across treatments at 35 lbs P₂O₅/ac.

    K Rate: Balanced across treatments at 60 lbs K₂O/ac.

    Liquid Starter: 3 gal/ac


    RESULTS


    SUMMARY

    • Treatments including MicroEssentials® S10® and MicroEssentials® SZ® resulted in higher root yield and RSA than the MAP treatment alone.
    • MicroEssentials® SZ® + MicroEssentials® SZ® as starter produced the highest root yield and RSA, which were 12% and 8% higher than MAP+10-34-0, respectively.
    • The second-highest root yield and RSA were produced with MicroEssentials® SZ® + K-Mag®, which can be explained by the role of Mg in sugar transport to the roots.
    • MicroEssentials® and K-Mag® are superior alternatives to the common practice of MAP.