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    Potato – Topdress Study – AgriFacts

    26 CWT/AC

    Aspire split applied over MOP Preplant

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    Objective

    Evaluate potato yield response to Aspire® with Boron (0-0-58-0.5B) compared to MOP (0-0-60) when applied across multiple application timings.

    OVERVIEW

    • Potassium (K) and boron (B) are key components of a potato nutrition program.
    • Boron is crucial for promoting tuber yield, internal quality, and storability.
    • Ensuring K and B availability through bulking is difficult on coarse, well-drained sandy soils and often necessitates in-season nutrient applications.
    • Research has shown that K fertilizers containing micronutrients in a single granule provide improved nutrient distribution.
    • Aspire® provides both early- and late-season boron nutrition for a flexible application window to better accommodate various application methods
      and timings.

    TRIAL DETAILS

    Locations and Crop Management:

    CROP: Potato (Solanum tuberosum)

    YEARS: 2018-2019

    LOCATIONS: 5 trials (Michigan and Wisconsin)

    DATA SOURCE: Field studies conducted by independent third-party researchers.

    EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: Small-plot RCBD with 4 replications.

    Cultivar: Chipping Potato (MI-Lamoka; WI-Dark Red Norland)

    CROPPING CONDITIONS:

    • Nitrogen and phosphorus was applied to the entire trial
    • Source, Timing and Rate:

    – Preplant: Immediately prior to planting

    – Topdress: 2-3 weeks following planting

    1. MOP (Preplant): 300 lbs K₂O/ac
    2. MOP (Preplant): 180 lbs K₂O/ac | MOP (Topdress): 120 lbs K₂O/ac
    3. Aspire (Preplant): 300 lbs K₂O/ac + 2.5 lbs B/ac
    4. Aspire (Preplant): 180 lbs K₂O/ac + 1.5 lbs B/ac | Aspire (Topdress): 120 lbs K₂O/ac + 1.0 lbs B/ac

    RESULTS


    SUMMARY

    • The trials were responsive to the need for season-long K and B availability.
    • Aspire® increased yield over MOP by 17 cwt/ac in the “Preplant” treatment and 19 cwt/ac in the “Preplant”+”Topdress” treatment.
    • Split applying MOP gave a 7 cwt/ac increase over MOP (Preplant), while split applications of Aspire® resulted in a 9 cwt/ac increase compared to Aspire® (Preplant).
    • Collectively, these findings suggest that a total improvement of 26 cwt/ac is possible with better nutrient source selection and split application practices.